In the solar energy landscape, simplified surplus compensation It is a term that has gained a lot of relevance in recent years. This system allows owners of self-consumption facilities They can \»feed back\» the energy they don\’t use to the electricity grid, getting a discount on their electricity bill in return.
It is important to know that it exists certain requirements which must be met to qualify, for example, in the case of neighboring communities, the shared self-consumption it allows them to not only reduce their carbon footprint but also save on their electricity bill. However, in the case of simplified surplus compensation, common self-consumption facilities There are certain restrictions that must be considered.
We at Powen want to explain what exactly is surplus compensationthat requirement you must also respect what type of facilities cannot benefit from this modality. In this way, you will be able to better understand if your self-consumption project you can benefit from it.
What are self-consumption surpluses?
We mean by self-consumption surplus that electricity generated by a self-consumption installation, such as a solar panel system, that is not used immediately where it is generated and fed into the electrical grid. Or what is the same, is surplus energy which occurs when your self-consumption installation generates more electricity than you need in your home or business.
This surplus can be managed in various ways. One option is toKeep it in batteries for later use, although this option requires a significant initial investment in energy storage. Another option is pour this surplus into the power gridand this is where simplified surplus compensation comes in.
What is simplified surplus compensation?
The simplified surplus compensation It is a mechanism that allows the owners of self-consumption installations to obtain an economic benefit for the energy they generate and do not consume. In this sense, excess energy can be \»sold\» to the grid, thus reducing the electricity bill of the facility owner.
How does simplified compensation work?
This mechanism works as a kind of «barter\» energy. For every kWh of electricity you feed into the grid, you get a discount on your bill. In other words, the cost of the kWh you consume from the grid is reduced by the same amount of kWh you contribute to the grid. It is important to note that this compensation is not done in monetary terms directly, but in the form of discounts on the electricity bill.
Simplified compensation a surplus fuels adoption of solar energy in homes and businesses because it allows users to more quickly recoup their initial investment in installation and get continuous savings on the electricity bill.
Requirements to qualify for surplus compensation
For qualify for simplified compensation of surpluses must meet a series of requirements that are established by the regulations in force. It stands out among them:
- Take one self-consumption installation connected to the network: This is the main requirement. Well, you can get compensation for excess electricity only if you have a power generation facility connected to the electricity grid.
- Do not exceed 100 kW of installed power: The current regulations state that only self-consumption installations with a power of less than 100 kW can benefit from the simplified compensation of surpluses.
- In addition, it is necessary to be aware of the payment of tax and social security obligations to be able to access excess compensation.
- Not all electricity resellers offer additional compensation. Therefore, to take advantage of this system, it is necessary to have a supply contract with a retailer yes, do it
- Finally, an official communication of the existence of your installation must be made to the competent administration.
These are the main requirements, although there may be additional or specific requirements depending on the autonomous community where the facility is located.
Who can\’t take advantage of simplified overdraft compensation?
Although this type of compensation is a great option for many self-consumption establishments, there are certain cases where it is not possible to benefit from this type of system. These include:
- Current legislation only allows for simplified surplus compensation for self-consumption installations with an installed power of up to 100 kW. Installations exceeding this figure cannot benefit from this scheme and must sell their surplus through the power sale mechanism in the wholesale electricity market or through a power purchase agreement (PPA).
- On the other hand, and although it seems obvious, it is important to note that if a the self-consumption installation does not generate surplus electricity (ie consumes all the energy it produces), is not eligible for surplus compensation because it has no surplus energy to compensate.
- The simplified surplus compensation It is an excellent option for self-consumption installations that meet the requirements and characteristics set by regulations. Through this mechanism, owners can receive an economic benefit for the surplus energy they produce, further stimulating the adoption of solar energy and contributing to the transition to a more sustainable energy model.
However, not all facilities can benefit from this system. Therefore, before making any decision, it is important to know the specific characteristics of the unit and check compliance with legal and administrative requirements. When in doubt, it is recommended consult industry professionalsas they will be the ones who will be able to advise you.
